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Australasian Bittern

Project: Coastal Connections

Value: $2,700,000 over 5 years

Funding partner: National Landcare Program

Volunteer as a Bittern Boom Catcher in 2022

What does a Bittern look like?

The Australasian Bittern is a large bird, standing approximately one metre tall with a body length about 75 cm.

Males (875-2085g) are heavier than females (571-1135g). They are a mostly mottled brown colour (and have been commonly known as Brown Bitterns), they are generally darker on their back, with a pale buff coloured underside heavily streaked with brown and have a white throat with dark brown streaks down the side.

They are listed as critically endangered due to their declining numbers, and their total population is thought to be around 2000 individuals. They occur in south east Australia, South West WA, Tasmania, New Zealand and New Caledonia.

Where can I find them?

They are generally a shy, cryptic inhabitant of well vegetated wetlands and waterways, more often heard than seen, they usually occur singly or in pairs, and will usually be seen in or very near to reedbeds or stands of rushes/reeds.

They will often stand motionless, with neck and bill pointed skyward, swaying with the reeds, and slowly lower their head into the vegetation. When flushed they will usually fly slowly with a lumbered appearance a short distance before dropping down into a patch of vegetation where they will disappear from view or adopt the bill skyward pose.

 

Some examples of Bittern habitat:

Major threats:

  • Drainage and/or water extraction
  • Predators e.g. foxes and cats
  • Grazing/livestock trampling
  • Invasive weeds
  • Shooting/hunting
  • Water quality
  • Excessive disturbance

Incentive funding now available!

Glenelg Hopkins CMA has funding available to support landholders to help bring back Bittern or Bunyip-bird habitat.

Expressions of interest arNOW OPEN to private landholders within the Glenelg Hopkins catchment.

Glenelg Hopkins CMA is calling for expressions of interest from landholders to:

Protect the habitat you have – If you have wetlands or waterways with about 30 cm of water and suitable stands of rushes and reeds, funding is available to:

  • fence off wetlands or sections of reedbeds
  • reinstate drained wetlands
  • reduce or remove stock grazing on wetland areas
  • undertake weed removal and pest animal control
  • appropriate fire management

Our field staff will assess the habitat on your property and develop a management plan that will benefit Bitterns.

Do you have a Bunyip in your backyard?

Surveys can be undertaken on your property to confirm the presence of the Australasian Bittern.

To register your interest, contact one of the project officers listed below.

Glenelg Hopkins CMA

Jacinta Hendriks
Email: j.hendriks@ghcma.vic.gov.au
Phone: 0408 793 326

Nature Glenelg Trust

Lachlan Farrington
Email: lachlan.farrington@natureglenelg.org.au
Phone: 0401 208 717

Project Partners

This project is supported by the Glenelg Hopkins CMA with funding through the Australian Government’s National Landcare Program.